How to Fix the DATA BUS ERROR (0X0000002E) Blue Screen in Windows 10/11
The DATA BUS ERROR (0X0000002E) is a critical system error that causes your computer to crash and display the infamous “Blue Screen of Death” (BSOD). This error typically occurs when theres a problem with how data is transferred between components, often involving memory, drivers, or hardware issues. While frustrating, this issue can usually be resolved with the right troubleshooting steps.
In this guide, well explain what causes the 0X0000002E error, how to identify it, and provide step-by-step solutions to fix it on Windows 10 or 11. Follow these methods in order to resolve the problem effectively.
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What Causes the DATA BUS ERROR (0X0000002E)?
The 0X0000002E error can be triggered by several factors, including:
- Faulty or outdated hardware drivers, especially those related to storage devices (like hard drives or SSDs).
- Corrupted system files due to improper shutdowns, malware, or disk errors.
- Problematic RAM modules that fail to communicate properly with the motherboard.
- Overheating hardware, particularly in high-performance systems (gaming PCs or workstations).
- Incompatible or conflicting software, such as overclocking tools or poorly optimized applications.
- Faulty RAM sticks or loose connections between the CPU and memory slots.
The error may appear during startup, file operations, or while running intensive tasks like gaming or video editing. If you see a blue screen with the message “DATA BUS ERROR” and your system restarts automatically, note any additional details (e.g., driver names) for further troubleshooting.
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How to Fix DATA BUS ERROR (0X0000002E)
### Method 1: Run System File Checker (SFC) and DISM
Corrupted system files can trigger this error. Use Windows built-in tools to repair them:
- Open Command Prompt as Administrator:
- Press
Win + X, then select Terminal (Admin) or Command Prompt (Admin).
- Press
- Run SFC Scan: Paste the following command and press Enter:
sfc /scannowWait for the scan to complete (this may take 1020 minutes). Restart your PC afterward.
- Run DISM Repair: If SFC doesnt work, use DISM:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealthThis may also take time. After completion, restart your computer.
### Method 2: Check for Disk Errors with CHKDSK
A failing hard drive or SSD can cause data bus issues. Run CHKDSK to scan and repair disk errors:
- Open Command Prompt as Admin.
- Type the following command (replace
C:with your system drive if needed):chkdsk C: /f /rPress Enter. If prompted, type
Yto confirm. - Restart your PC and check for improvements.
### Method 3: Update or Reinstall Problematic Drivers
Outdated or buggy drivers (especially storage or chipset drivers) often trigger this error:
- Open Device Manager: Press
Win + X, then select Device Manager. - Expand “Disk drives” and “System devices.” Look for devices with a yellow warning icon (e.g., “SM Bus Controller”).
- Right-click the device, choose “Update driver,” then “Search automatically for drivers.”
- If no update is found:
- Download the latest driver from the manufacturers website (e.g., Intel, AMD, or your motherboard brand).
- Install it manually in Device Manager.
- Alternatively, roll back drivers: Right-click a driver > Properties > Driver tab > Roll Back Driver.
### Method 4: Test and Replace Faulty RAM
Faulty RAM is a common cause of data bus errors. Test it with Windows Memory Diagnostic:
- Open Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + Esc), go to the “Performance” tab, then click Memory diagnostics.
- Select “Restart now and check for problems.” Your PC will reboot and test RAM.
- If errors are found:
- Reseat the RAM sticks (remove and reinsert them firmly).
- Test each stick individually to identify the faulty one.
- Replace the defective RAM module if necessary.
### Method 5: Check for Overheating or Loose Connections
Overheating can cause instability. Ensure:
– Your CPU and GPU fans are working.
– No dust is blocking airflow (clean vents with compressed air).
– RAM sticks, graphics cards, and other components are securely seated.
### Method 6: Test for Hardware Issues
If the error persists, hardware failure may be the cause. Try these steps:
- Disconnect non-essential peripherals (USB devices, external drives).
- Test with a different RAM stick or in another PC.
- Check for loose SATA/PCIe connections on your storage drive or GPU.
- If using an SSD, update its firmware via the manufacturers tool (e.g., Samsung Magician).
### Method 7: Perform a Clean Boot to Isolate Software Conflicts
A conflicting application may trigger the error. Boot Windows in minimal mode:
- Press Win + R, type
msconfig, and hit Enter.- Go to the “Services” tab, check “Hide all Microsoft services,” then click Disable all.
- Go to the “Startup” tab, click Open Task Manager, disable all startup items, then OK.
- Restart your PC. If the error doesnt occur, a third-party app is likely the cause. Re-enable services/apps one by one to identify the culprit.
- Go to the “Services” tab, check “Hide all Microsoft services,” then click Disable all.
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FAQ About DATA BUS ERROR (0X0000002E)
Q: Will this damage my hard drive?
A: The error itself doesnt physically harm your drive, but frequent BSODs can lead to data corruption. Run chkdsk or back up important files if the issue persists.
Q: Can I prevent future 0X0000002E errors?
A: Yes! Regularly update drivers, avoid sudden power outages (use a UPS), and monitor hardware health with tools like HWMonitor. Keep Windows updated via Settings > Update & Security.
Q: Is this error related to my RAM or CPU?
A: Most often, its linked to RAM or storage devices. Test both components if the issue continues.
Q: Will a clean install of Windows fix it?
A: A clean install can help if software corruption is the root cause, but hardware issues (like faulty RAM) will persist. Use this as a last resort after ruling out other fixes.
Q: Why does this happen during gaming or heavy tasks?
A: High workloads increase heat and stress on components, exposing instability in faulty hardware (e.g., overheating GPUs or RAM).
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Final Notes
The DATA BUS ERROR (0X0000002E) is usually fixable with systematic troubleshooting. Start with SFC and DISM, then move to driver updates, RAM testing, and hardware checks. If the problem persists after trying all steps, consult a professional technicianyour issue may require hardware replacement.
If youve successfully resolved this error, share your solution in the comments! For more Windows troubleshooting guides, explore our Windows Help Center.
Last Updated: December 13, 2025
Tested on: Windows 10 (22H2) & Windows 11 (23H2)